Given (x+y)dx - xdy= 0
=> (x+y) - xdy/dx= 0
=> x+y-xy'=0
=> x+y=xy'
=> 1+y/x=y'
=> y' -y/x=1
when the first order linear ordinary differential equation has the form of
y'+p(x)y=q(x)
then the general solution is ,
y(x)=((int e^(int p(x) dx) *q(x)) dx +c)/e^(int p(x) dx)
so,
y' -y/x=1--------(1)
y'+p(x)y=q(x)---------(2)
on comparing both we get,
p(x) = -1/x and q(x)=1
so on solving with the above general solution we get:
y(x)=((int e^(int p(x) dx) *q(x)) dx +c)/e^(int p(x) dx
=(int e^(int (-1/x) dx) *(1) dx +c)/e^(int (-1/x) dx)
first we shall solve
e^(int (-1/x) dx)=e^(-ln(x))=1/x
so
proceeding further, we get
y(x) =(int e^(int (-1/x) dx) *(1) dx +c)/e^(int -1/x dx)
=(int (1/x) *(1) dx +c)/(1/x)
=(ln(x) +c)/(1/x ) = x(ln(x)+c)
So , y(x) = x(ln(x)+c)
Friday, March 25, 2016
(x+y)dx - xdy = 0 Solve the first-order differential equation by any appropriate method
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
Iago states in act 1, scene 1 that he is jealous Othello made Cassio his lieutenant. Iago believes he has had more battle experience and is ...
-
Friar Lawrence plays a significant role in Romeo and Juliet's fate and is responsible not only for secretly marrying the two lovers but ...
-
Suppose that the average daily food consumption $F$ of a herbivorous mammal with body weight $x$, where both $F$ and $x$ are measured in pou...
-
Pablo Neruda's "Ode to My Socks" is full of figurative language, including similes and metaphors. Similes are figurative compa...
-
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
Evaluate $\displaystyle \int x^2 \cos mx dx$ by using Integration by parts. If we let $u = x^2$ and $dv = \cos mx dx$, then $d...
-
Resourceful: Phileas Fogg doesn't let unexpected obstacles deter him. For example, when the railroad tracks all of a sudden end in India...
No comments:
Post a Comment