An ordinary differential equation (ODE) has differential equation for a function with single variable. A first order ODE follows .
In the given problem: (du)/(dv)=uvsin(v^2) , we may apply variable separable differential equation in a form of .
Divide both sides by "u" and cross-multiply dv to set it up as:
(du)/u=vsin(v^2) dv.
Apply direct integration: int(du)/u=int vsin(v^2) dv.
For the left sign, we follow the basic integration formula for logarithm:
int (du)/u = ln|u|
For the right side, we follow the basic integration formula for sine function:
Let: w=v^2 then dw = 2v*dv or (dw)/2 =v dv .
The integral becomes:
intvsin(v^2) dv= intsin(v^2) * vdv
=intsin(w) *(dw)/2
= (1/2) int sin(w) dw
= (1/2)*(-cos(w))+C
=-cos(w)/2+C
Plug-in w=v^2 on -cos(w)/2+C , we get:
intvsin(v^2) dv=-cos(v^2)/2+C
Combing the results, we get the general solution of differential equation as:
ln|u| = -cos(v^2)/2+C
To solve for the arbitrary constant (C) , apply the initial condition u(0)=1 onln|u| = -cos(v^2)/2+C :
ln|1| = -cos(0^2)/2+C
0 = -1/2+C
C = 0+1/2
C=1/2
Plug-in C= 1/2 in ln|u| = -cos(v^2)/2+C , we get
ln|u| = -cos(v^2)/2+1/2
u = e^(-cos(v^2)/2+1/2)
Saturday, March 24, 2018
(du)/(dv) = uvsin(v^2) , u(0) = 1 Find the particular solution that satisfies the initial condition
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
Friar Lawrence plays a significant role in Romeo and Juliet's fate and is responsible not only for secretly marrying the two lovers but ...
-
Resourceful: Phileas Fogg doesn't let unexpected obstacles deter him. For example, when the railroad tracks all of a sudden end in India...
-
Pablo Neruda's "Ode to My Socks" is full of figurative language, including similes and metaphors. Similes are figurative compa...
-
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
At the beginning of the Victorian period, science was generally in accord with religion, and the study of nature was conducted in such a way...
-
I would like to start by making it clear that this story is told from the third person omniscient point of view. At no point is the story to...
-
In Jeanne DuPrau's sci-fi novel The City of Ember, twelve-year-old characters Lina and Doon are citizens of a post-apocalyptic society, ...
No comments:
Post a Comment