Hello!
Denote the elevation angle as alpha(t) (in radians, t is in hours). Denote the known speed as V and the (unknown) horizontal distance between the airplane and the kangaroo that corresponds to t=0 as L. Then the horizontal distance at any time t is equal to L - Vt.
This way the tangent of alpha(t) is 2/(L - Vt), so alpha(t) = arctan(2/(L - Vt)).
The increase of the angle of elevation is the derivative of alpha(t), and we are interested of its value for t such that the height 2mi, the horizontal distance L - Vt and the distance 3mi form a right triangle. In other words, L - Vt = sqrt(3^2-2^2) = sqrt(5) (mi).
Find the derivative:
d/dt(alpha(t)) = 1/(1+(2/(L - Vt))^2)*(2V)/((L - Vt)^2) =(2V)/((L - Vt)^2+4).
When L - Vt = sqrt(5) it will be (2V)/9 approx 133 (radians per hour). In radians per minute it will be 60 times less, about 2.2. This is the answer.
Monday, November 24, 2014
An airplane in Australia is flying at a constant altitude of 2 miles and a constant speed of 600 miles per hour on a straight course that will take it directly over a kangaroo on the ground. How fast is the angle of elevation of the kangaroo's line of sight increasing when the distance from the kangaroo to the plane is 3 miles? Give your answer in radians per minute.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
Lionel Wallace is the subject of most of "The Door in the Wall" by H.G. Wells. The narrator, Redmond, tells about Wallace's li...
-
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
The poem contrasts the nighttime, imaginative world of a child with his daytime, prosaic world. In the first stanza, the child, on going to ...
-
There are a plethora of rules that Jonas and the other citizens must follow. Again, page numbers will vary given the edition of the book tha...
-
Resourceful: Phileas Fogg doesn't let unexpected obstacles deter him. For example, when the railroad tracks all of a sudden end in India...
-
Friar Lawrence plays a significant role in Romeo and Juliet's fate and is responsible not only for secretly marrying the two lovers but ...
-
If by logos you mean argument by logic or the use of facts to prove a point, then there are plenty of examples in the book. Take, for instan...
No comments:
Post a Comment