India's diverse vegetation owes a great deal to its climate and topography. India is strongly influenced by monsoons, and summer temperatures can be very hot. The altitude changes in the country also lead to vegetation differences. The country is quite large, and any country of this magnitude with variances in precipitation and altitude will have varying levels of vegetation.
In addition, India has worked very hard to cultivate its image as a place for ecotourism. The nation was recently ranked tenth in world for plant diversity. This has led many biologists and nature-seekers to the country to view not only the various vegetation but also the wildlife that is attracted to these habitats that can only be found in India. This is truly remarkable, as India is considered a rapidly industrializing nation with a very large and growing population. India's continuing economic success is tied to its commitment to biodiversity.
https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/india-ranks-10th-in-world-in-plant-diversity/story-SKwpVETr40aJWr64lh81sO.html
India is well known for its variety of natural vegetation. The different types of natural vegetation in India include tropical evergreen rainforests, deciduous forests, dry deciduous forests, semi desert and desert vegetation, mangrove forests, and mountain forests. (Important India) India maintains such a wide variety of vegetation based on the country’s large landmass, diverse climate, annual rainfall, and other environmental variables.
At a political level, policymakers of India generally value the country’s agricultural resources and wide variety of plant life. Because of class and religious systems within the nation, India has over 500 million vegetarians and has a higher rate of vegetarians than any other country. The high rate of vegetarianism leads to people in the country placing importance on having greater access to food as well as diverse plant varieties. Thus the country regularly adopts laws to help maintain the wide variety of natural vegetation.
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