intsin(x)/(cos(x)+cos^2(x))dx
Apply integral substitution: u=cos(x)
=>du=-sin(x)dx
=int1/(u+u^2)(-1)du
Take the constant out,
=-1int1/(u+u^2)du
Now to compute the partial fraction expansion of a proper rational function, we have to factor out the denominator,
=-1int1/(u(u+1))du
Now let's create the partial fraction expansion,
1/(u(u+1))=A/u+B/(u+1)
Multiply the above equation by the denominator,
=>1=A(u+1)+B(u)
1=Au+A+Bu
1=(A+B)u+A
Equating the coefficients of the like terms,
A+B=0 ------------------(1)
A=1
Plug in the value of A in equation 1,
1+B=0
=>B=-1
Plug in the values of A and B in the partial fraction expansion,
1/(u(u+1))=1/u+(-1)/(u+1)
=1/u-1/(u+1)
int1/(u(u+1))du=int(1/u-1/(u+1))du
Apply the sum rule,
=int1/udu-int1/(u+1)du
Now use the common integral:int1/xdx=ln|x|
=ln|u|-ln|u+1|
Substitute back u=cos(x)
=ln|cos(x)|-ln|cos(x)+1|
intsin(x)/(cos(x)+cos^2(x))dx=-1{ln|cos|x|-ln|cos(x)+1|}
Simplify and add a constant C to the solution,
=ln|cos(x)+1|-ln|cos(x)|+C
Monday, April 9, 2018
int sinx/(cosx+cos^2x) dx Use substitution and partial fractions to find the indefinite integral
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
Lionel Wallace is the subject of most of "The Door in the Wall" by H.G. Wells. The narrator, Redmond, tells about Wallace's li...
-
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
The poem contrasts the nighttime, imaginative world of a child with his daytime, prosaic world. In the first stanza, the child, on going to ...
-
Friar Lawrence plays a significant role in Romeo and Juliet's fate and is responsible not only for secretly marrying the two lovers but ...
-
There are a plethora of rules that Jonas and the other citizens must follow. Again, page numbers will vary given the edition of the book tha...
-
Resourceful: Phileas Fogg doesn't let unexpected obstacles deter him. For example, when the railroad tracks all of a sudden end in India...
-
If by logos you mean argument by logic or the use of facts to prove a point, then there are plenty of examples in the book. Take, for instan...
No comments:
Post a Comment