In 1984, is Winston shown as more of a rebel or a hero?

While Winston demonstrates both rebellious and heroic qualities, one could argue that Winston is portrayed as more of a rebel than a hero. Throughout the novel, Winston's hatred toward Big Brother motivates him to commit numerous thoughtcrimes, such as writing his rebellious feelings in his journal and attempting to join the Brotherhood. While Winston realizes that it is only a matter of time before he is arrested by the Thought Police, he continues engaging in rebellious behavior by carrying on his affair with Julia and attempting to become a member of the underground resistance. While Winston's actions and passion are admirable and even heroic to the audience, his sacrifices are in vain, and he cannot contend with Big Brother's authority and influence. The fact that Winston ends up becoming a loyal supporter of Big Brother after being tortured and brainwashed in the ominous Room 101 is the main reason why one could classify Winston as more of a rebel than a hero. Winston's efforts against the Party have virtually no effect on Big Brother's omnipotent rule, and he is simply an afterthought in Oceania's society. Winston's insignificance and his inability to undermine the Party are the reason he is not a hero. At most, Winston is a disgruntled Party member who attempts to live an independent life away from Big Brother, and he engages in several rebellious acts.