A common theme of dystopian fiction such as 1984 is complete and utter control of the populace; the powers that be will use everything to define the lives of their subjects, down to the language that they use (“Newspeak”) and the ideas that they are allowed to communicate. This is what makes truth such a central theme of George Orwell’s 1984; “Big Brother” is reliant upon his ability to define truth for the masses. The government states that “power is not a means; it is an end,” and regularly exerts its power over citizens in seemingly punitive ways.
We see truth as an essential theme of 1984 even to the point that there is a government agency known as the Ministry of Truth. The government defines knowledge, history, and language for their own benefit: “ ‘Who controls the past’, ran the party slogan, ‘controls the future: who controls the present controls the past.' ” The very existence of people can be decided by this Ministry of Truth: Winston is charged with creating an alternate life story for an individual that the government has deemed to be an “unperson.”
The common working man who is subjected to this control must never be allowed too much independent thought or advanced education, as Orwell notes in Chapter 1: “Left to themselves, they will continue from generation to generation and century to century, working, breeding, and dying, not only without any impulse to rebel, but without the power of grasping that the world could be other than it is.”
The extent of this mind control is evidenced in the language used within this society. The idea of “Crimestop” is meant to describe “the faculty of stopping short, as though by instinct, at the threshold of any dangerous thought.” The citizens are told what to think, what truth is and is not, and even made to accept contradictory ideas as logical (“doublethink”). In so doing, the government is able to communicate what they want to define as truth without being caught in their manipulative ways.
http://www.george-orwell.org/1984
https://www.nottingham.ac.uk/english/documents/innervate/15-16/02-olivia-rook-q33407-pp-14-28.pdf
https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/wells-inspired-orwells-1984/159187.article
Monday, April 27, 2015
Why is the theme truth important?
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
There are a plethora of rules that Jonas and the other citizens must follow. Again, page numbers will vary given the edition of the book tha...
-
The poem contrasts the nighttime, imaginative world of a child with his daytime, prosaic world. In the first stanza, the child, on going to ...
-
The given two points of the exponential function are (2,24) and (3,144). To determine the exponential function y=ab^x plug-in the given x an...
-
The only example of simile in "The Lottery"—and a particularly weak one at that—is when Mrs. Hutchinson taps Mrs. Delacroix on the...
-
Hello! This expression is already a sum of two numbers, sin(32) and sin(54). Probably you want or express it as a product, or as an expressi...
-
Macbeth is reflecting on the Weird Sisters' prophecy and its astonishing accuracy. The witches were totally correct in predicting that M...
-
The play Duchess of Malfi is named after the character and real life historical tragic figure of Duchess of Malfi who was the regent of the ...
No comments:
Post a Comment