Thursday, May 29, 2014

Calculus: Early Transcendentals, Chapter 3, 3.6, Section 3.6, Problem 25

You need to find the first derivative of the function, using the chain rule, such that:
y' = (ln(x+sqrt(1+x^2)))'
y' = (ln'(x+sqrt(1+x^2)))*(x+sqrt(1+x^2))'
y' = (1/(x+sqrt(1+x^2)))*(1+(2x)/(2sqrt(1+x^2)))
y' = (1/(x+sqrt(1+x^2)))*(1+(x)/(sqrt(1+x^2)))
y' = (sqrt(1+x^2)) + x)/((sqrt(1+x^2))(x+sqrt(1+x^2)))
Reducing like terms, yields:
y' = 1/(sqrt(1+x^2))
You need to evaluate the second derivative, differentiating the first derivative, with respect to x,using the quotient and chain rules, such that:
y'' = ((1)'(sqrt(1+x^2)) - 1*(sqrt(1+x^2))')/(1+x^2)
y'' = -(x)/((1+x^2)^(3/2))
Hence, evaluating the first and the second derivatives, yields y' = 1/(sqrt(1+x^2)) and y'' = -(x)/((1+x^2)^(3/2)).

No comments:

Post a Comment

Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?

In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...