Sunday, November 10, 2019

College Algebra, Chapter 2, Review Exercises, Section Review Exercises, Problem 62

According to Physics, the Kinetic Energy $E$ of a moving object is joining proportional to the objects mass $m$ and the square of its speed $\nu$. A rock with mass 10kg that is moving and $\displaystyle 6 \frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}}$ has a kinetic energy of 180 Joules. What is the kinetic energy of a car with mass 1700 kg that is moving at $\displaystyle 30 \frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}}$

$
\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}
E &= k m \nu^2 && \text{Model}\\
\\
180 \text{ Joules} &= k (10 \text{kg}) \left( 6 \frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}} \right)^2 && \text{Solve for } k \\
\\
k &= \frac{180 \text{ Joules}}{(10\text{kg})\left( 6 \frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}} \right)^2}
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
$

Thus, when $m = 1700$ kg and $\nu = 30 \frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}}$

$
\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}
E &= \frac{180 \text{ Joules}}{(10\text{kg})\left( 6 \frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}} \right)^2} (1700 \text{kg}) \left( 30 \frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}} \right)\\
\\
E &= 765,000 \text{ Joules}
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
$

No comments:

Post a Comment

Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?

In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...