Saturday, September 27, 2014

(1,2) , (3,50) Write an exponential function y=ab^x whose graph passes through the given points.

The given two points of the exponential function are (1,2) and (3,50).
To determine the exponential function
y=ab^x
plug-in the given x and y values.
For the first point (1,2), plug-in x=1 and y=2.
2=ab^1
2=ab          (Let this be EQ1.)
For the second point (3,50), plug-in x=3 and y=50.
50=ab^3       (Let this be EQ2.)
To solve for the values of a and b, apply substitution method of system of equations. To do so, isolate the a in EQ1.
2=ab
2/b=a
Plug-in this to EQ2.
50=ab^3
50=(2/b)b^3
And solve for b.
50=2b^2
50/2=b^2
25=b^2
+-sqrt25=b
+-5=b
Take note that in the exponential function y=ab^x , the b should be greater than zero (bgt0) . When blt=0 , it is no longer an exponential function.
So consider only the positive value of b which is 5.
Then, plug-in b=5 to EQ1.
2=ab
2=a(5)
Isolate the a.
2/5=a
Then, plug-in a=2/5 and b=5 to
y=ab^x
So this becomes:
y=2/5*5^x
Therefore, the exponential function that passes the given two points is y=2/5*5^x .

No comments:

Post a Comment

Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?

In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...