Given: f(x)=5+54x-2x^3,[0,4]
Find the critical value(s) by setting the first derivative equal to zero and solving for the x value(s).
f'(x)=54-6x^2=0
54=6x^2
9=x^2
x=3,x=-3
The critical value is x=3. The value x=-3 is not in the given interval [0, 4]. Therefore x=-3 will not be used to find the absolute maximum or absolute minimum value. Plug in the critical value x=3 and the endpoints of the interval [0, 4] into the original f(x) function.
f(0)=5
f(3)=113
f(4)=93
Examine the f(x) value to determine the absolute maximum and absolute minimum.
The absolute maximum occurs at the point (3, 113).
The absolute minimum occurs at the point (0, 5).
Saturday, February 28, 2015
Calculus: Early Transcendentals, Chapter 4, 4.1, Section 4.1, Problem 48
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