Indefinite integrals are written in the form of int f(x) dx = F(x) +C
where: f(x) as the integrand
F(x) as the anti-derivative function
C as the arbitrary constant known as constant of integration
For the given problem int sin(-7x)cos(6x) dx or intcos(6x)sin(-7x) dx has a integrand in a form of trigonometric function. To evaluate this, we apply the identity:
cos(A)sin(B) =[sin(A+B) -sin(A-B)]/2
The integral becomes:
intcos(6x)sin(-7x) dx = int[sin(6x+(-7x)) -sin(6x-(-7x))]/2dx
= int[sin(6x-7x) -sin(6x+7x)]/2dx
Apply the basic properties of integration: int c*f(x) dx= c int f(x) dx .
int[sin(6x-7x) -sin(6x+7x)]/2dx= 1/2int[sin(6x-7x) -sin(6x+7x)]dx
Apply the basic integration property: int (u+v) dx = int (u) dx + int (v) dx .
1/2 *[int (sin(6x-7x))dx - int sin(6x+7x)dx]
Then apply u-substitution to be able to apply integration formula for cosine function: int sin(u) du=-cos(u) +C .
For the integral: intsin(6x-7x)dx , we let u = 6x-7x=-x then du= - dx or (-1)du =dx .
intsin(6x-7x)dx=intsin(-x) dx
=intsin(u) *(-1)du
=(-1) int sin(u)du
=(-1)(-cos(u) )+C
=cos(u) +C
Plug-in u =-x on cos(u) +C , we get:
intsin(6x-7x)dx= cos(-x) +C
For the integral: intsin(6x+7x)dx , we let u = 6x+7x=13x then du= 13 dx or (du)/13 =dx .
intsin(6x+7x)dx=intsin(13x) dx
=intsin(u) *(du)/13
= 1/13 int sin(u)du
= 1/13( -cos(u))+C or -1/13cos(u) +C
Plug-in u =13x on -1/13 cos(u) +C , we get:
intsin(6x+7x)dx= -1/13 cos(13x) +C
Combing the results, we get the indefinite integral as:
intsin(-7x)cos(6x) dx= 1/2*[ cos(-x) -(-1/13 cos(13x))] +C
or 1/2 cos(-x) +1/26 cos(13x) +C
Since cosine is an even function, cos(-x) = cos(x) , so we get:
intsin(-7x) cos(6x)dx=1/2 cos(x) +1/26 cos(13x) +C
Tuesday, February 19, 2013
int sin(-7x)cos(6x) dx Find the indefinite integral
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Why is the fact that the Americans are helping the Russians important?
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
Iago states in act 1, scene 1 that he is jealous Othello made Cassio his lieutenant. Iago believes he has had more battle experience and is ...
-
Friar Lawrence plays a significant role in Romeo and Juliet's fate and is responsible not only for secretly marrying the two lovers but ...
-
Suppose that the average daily food consumption $F$ of a herbivorous mammal with body weight $x$, where both $F$ and $x$ are measured in pou...
-
Pablo Neruda's "Ode to My Socks" is full of figurative language, including similes and metaphors. Similes are figurative compa...
-
Evaluate $\displaystyle \int x^2 \cos mx dx$ by using Integration by parts. If we let $u = x^2$ and $dv = \cos mx dx$, then $d...
-
In the late author Tom Clancy’s first novel, The Hunt for Red October, the assistance rendered to the Russians by the United States is impor...
-
Resourceful: Phileas Fogg doesn't let unexpected obstacles deter him. For example, when the railroad tracks all of a sudden end in India...
No comments:
Post a Comment