Saturday, September 1, 2012

College Algebra, Chapter 8, Review Exercises, Section Review Exercises, Problem 34

Identify the type of curve which is represented by the equation32x2+6x=9y2
Find the foci and vertices(if any), and sketch the graph

x2+6x9y2=0Subtract 9y2x2+6x+99y2=9Complete the square: Add (62)2=9(x+3)29y2=9Perfect Square(x+3)29y2=1Divide by 9

The equation is hyperbola that has the form (xh)2a2(yk)2b2=1 with center at (h,k) and horizontal transverse axis
because the denominator of the x2 is positive. Thus gives a2=9 and b2=1, so a=3,b=1 and c=a2+b2=9+1=10. The
graph of the shifted ellipse is obtained by shifting the graph of x29y2=1 three units to the left. Thus by applying transformation

center (h,k)(3,0)vertices(a,0)(3,0)(33,0)=(0,0)(a,0)(3,0)(33,0)=(6,0)foci (c,0)(10,0)(103,0)=(3+10,6)(c,0)(10,0)(103,0)=(310,0)

Therefore, the graph is

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