Identify the type of curve which is represented by the equation32x2+6x=9y2
Find the foci and vertices(if any), and sketch the graph
x2+6x−9y2=0Subtract 9y2x2+6x+9−9y2=9Complete the square: Add (62)2=9(x+3)2−9y2=9Perfect Square(x+3)29−y2=1Divide by 9
The equation is hyperbola that has the form (x−h)2a2−(y−k)2b2=1 with center at (h,k) and horizontal transverse axis
because the denominator of the x2 is positive. Thus gives a2=9 and b2=1, so a=3,b=1 and c=√a2+b2=√9+1=√10. The
graph of the shifted ellipse is obtained by shifting the graph of x29−y2=1 three units to the left. Thus by applying transformation
center (h,k)→(−3,0)vertices(a,0)→(3,0)→(3−3,0)=(0,0)(−a,0)→(−3,0)→(−3−3,0)=(−6,0)foci (c,0)→(√10,0)→(√10−3,0)=(−3+√10,6)(−c,0)→(−√10,0)→(−√10−3,0)=(−3−√10,0)
Therefore, the graph is
Saturday, September 1, 2012
College Algebra, Chapter 8, Review Exercises, Section Review Exercises, Problem 34
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